Four Examples of Hyperplasia

Hyperplasia is a condition where there is an increase in the volume of organic tissues which results from cell proliferation. It leads to enlargements of organs. It is a common type of pre-neoplastic response to stimulus. Under a large microscope, the cells get increased in numbers even though they may look like normal cells. 4 Types 1. Benign prostatic hyperplasia – This condition is also known as enlargement of the prostate. 2. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia- This is an inherited disorder of the adrenal gland. 3. Endometrial hyperplasia – This is due to the hyper proliferation of the endometrium. It results from estrogen stimulation in a setting of polycystic ovary syndrome and exogenous administration of hormones. This may also lead to endometrial adeno carcinoma. 4. Hemihyperplasia – This happens when only one side or half of the body is affected.